Fig. 3. (a) XRD patterns of spin-coated TiO2 after 450 °C annealing for 1 h (black, bottom), as-deposited RFRS TiO2 (blue, middle), and RFRS TiO2 after annealing for 1 h at 450 °C (red, top) (∗: anatase (101) TiO2 stucture). (b) XRD patterns magnified in the 20−30∘ region for RFRS TiO2 with and without annealing process.
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